About Add Page Numbers to PDF
This tool lets you add page numbers to PDF files without Acrobat or any installed software. It draws a short line of text on every page in dark grey Helvetica, 10 point by default, 28 points (about 1 cm) in from the page edges, at one of six positions. You write the wording yourself with two placeholders: {n} for the running number and {total} for the page count, so Page {n} of {total} produces Page 1 of 12, Page 2 of 12 and so on. The first number can be anything from 1 upwards. Existing content is not moved or altered; the number is added on top. Every page is stamped, so there is no option to skip a cover page inside the tool itself.
Page number formats and what they print
Each row was run on a 12-page PDF. The first and last stamped values are shown.
| Format | Start numbering at | First page | Last page |
|---|---|---|---|
| Page {n} of {total} | 1 | Page 1 of 12 | Page 12 of 12 |
| {n} | 1 | 1 | 12 |
| - {n} - | 1 | - 1 - | - 12 - |
| {n} / {total} | 1 | 1 / 12 | 12 / 12 |
| Página {n} de {total} | 1 | Página 1 de 12 | Página 12 de 12 |
| {n} | 3 | 3 | 14 |
| ACME-{n} | 1001 | ACME-1001 | ACME-1012 |
| Page {n} of {total} | 5 | Page 5 of 12 | Page 16 of 12 |
| Draft | 1 | Draft | Draft |
| {N} of {TOTAL} | 1 | {N} of {TOTAL} | {N} of {TOTAL} |
| (left empty) | 1 | Page 1 of 12 | Page 12 of 12 |
{total} is always the real number of pages in the file and does not shift with the start number, which is why the row starting at 5 ends in Page 16 of 12. Use {n} alone when you change the start. Placeholders must be lower case.
The six positions
| Position | Horizontal placement | Typical use |
|---|---|---|
| Bottom centre | Centred on the page width | Reports, essays, most business documents |
| Bottom right | Text ends 28 pt from the right edge | Single-sided printing, slide handouts |
| Bottom left | Text starts 28 pt from the left edge | Documents bound or stapled on the right |
| Top centre | Centred on the page width | Manuscripts and scripts |
| Top right | Text ends 28 pt from the right edge | Academic papers and court filings that ask for a top-right number |
| Top left | Text starts 28 pt from the left edge | Pages where the footer area is already full |
Placement is worked out separately for every page, so a file that mixes A4 and US Letter pages gets each number at the same distance from that page's own edges.
Worked examples
A 12-page thesis chapter
thesis.pdf, Bottom centre, Page {n} of {total}, start 1, size 10
thesis-numbered.pdf with Pages numbered: 12 and Starting at: 1. Pages read Page 1 of 12 to Page 12 of 12.
Continuing from an earlier volume
A 12-page file, Format {n}, Start numbering at 3
Pages numbered 3, 4, 5 and so on up to 14
To continue from a previous file, set the start to that file's last number plus one.
Reference stamps for an exhibit bundle
Format ACME-{n}, Start numbering at 1001, Bottom right
ACME-1001 on the first page through ACME-1012 on the twelfth
Numbers are not zero-padded, so a start of 1 gives ACME-1, not ACME-0001.
Mixed page sizes
A 5-page file: one A4 page, two US Letter pages and two landscape pages stored with a rotation setting. Format {n}, Bottom right
Pages numbered: 5. On the A4 and Letter pages each number ends 28 pt from the right edge of its own page.
On the two rotated pages the number landed along a side edge, the limitation described in the list below.
Limits to know before you number a file
- Every page is stamped. There is no page range, no odd or even option and no way to leave the first page blank.
- Numbers are Arabic digits only. Roman numerals (i, ii, iii) and letters are not available.
- The typeface is Helvetica in dark grey. Colour, font family, bold and margin distance cannot be changed.
- The format accepts Western European characters. Text in other scripts, such as Chinese, Cyrillic or Greek, stops the run with an encoding error.
- Pages that are stored sideways and rely on a rotation setting to display upright get the number along a side edge instead of the bottom. Re-save such a file with your system's Print to PDF first so the rotation is baked in.
- The tool does not look for existing numbers or clear the area. If the page already has a footer in the same spot, the new number prints over it.
- Password-protected PDFs cannot be opened. Unlock the file first.
- The outer-edge alternation used in books (left on even pages, right on odd pages) is not supported; choose a centred position for double-sided printing.
How to number a PDF but leave the cover page unnumbered
- Open a PDF page extractor and save page 1 as its own file.
- Run the extractor again on the original and keep pages 2 to the end. For a 12-page file, that is 2-12.
- Number the second file here. With Start numbering at 1, Page {n} of {total} gives Page 1 of 11 on the first page after the cover. Use {n} with a start of 2 if the cover should count as page 1.
- Merge the cover file and the numbered file with a PDF merger, cover first.
Choosing a size and position that prints
The number sits roughly 1 cm from the page edge. That is inside the printable area of most office printers, but some home printers leave a wider unprintable strip at the bottom of the sheet. If a test print clips the number, choose a top position, or print with the fit-to-page setting so the whole page is shrunk slightly.
A size of 8 to 10 points sits comfortably under 10 to 12 point body text without drawing attention. Larger sizes, up to the 24 point maximum, are useful for handouts and scanned bundles that will be flipped through quickly. A number is drawn in a single line, so a long format at a large size can run wider than the page: at 24 points keep the text short.
On scanned documents the page is a picture, and the stamped number is real text on top of it. That makes the number searchable even though the scan itself is not.
How to get your result
- 1
Click PDF file and choose the document. Files up to 40 MB are accepted.
- 2
Set Position: Bottom centre, Bottom right, Bottom left, Top centre, Top right or Top left.
- 3
Edit Format. Keep Page {n} of {total}, or type your own text around {n} and {total}. Use just {n} for a bare number.
- 4
Set Start numbering at if the first page should not be 1, and Font size between 6 and 24 points.
- 5
Check the preview, then download the file, which is saved with -numbered added to its name.